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Indian Gooseberry - Aamla
If you are not yet aware of goodness of gooseberry , its high time now you got started. It has many health benifits that one should surely start having it.In other Hindu beliefs, amla is said to have originated from the drops of Amrit which spilled on earth accidentally, because of the fight of gods and demons after ksheera sagar manthan. This religious belief makes claims that it almost cures every disease and is also good in extending the longevity of life.
Botanical nme : Emblica officinale
Sanskrit name : AmalakiHindi name : Amla
English name : Indian Gooseberry
Ayurvedic properties:
Taste : All five tastes except salt ,
Main taste - sour
After taste : ( After digestion) : Sweet
Effect on body : Cooling , Constructive
Effect on dosha : Tridosha shamak (balances all the three humors ie vata, pitta and kapha in the body)
Medical Uses:
Flavones and anthocyanins are compounds in gooseberries found to have numerous health beneficial effects against cancer, aging, inflammation, and neurological diseases. Rich in antioxidant polyphenolics and vitamins, the fiber content constitutes 26 percent of the daily recommended value, which has the ability to prevent colon cancer.
Flavones and anthocyanins are compounds in gooseberries found to have numerous health beneficial effects against cancer, aging, inflammation, and neurological diseases. Rich in antioxidant polyphenolics and vitamins, the fiber content constitutes 26 percent of the daily recommended value, which has the ability to prevent colon cancer.
Gooseberries also contain a healthy dose of scurvy-preventing vitamin C – 69 percent of the daily value, and nearly 20 times the C in oranges. And get this: gooseberries lose none of the vitamin C nutrition in the cooking process.
A wide array of other vitamins and minerals, plus protein, superoxide dismutase, and omega-3 fatty acids make this little berry exceptionally nutritious. A comprehensive list would include vitamin A, folates, pantothenic acid (vitamin B5 - for healthy adrenal glands), pyridoxine (vitamin B-6), and thiamin (vitamin B1), as well as the minerals calcium (to prevent osteoporosis), magnesium, potassium (to help balance blood pressure and balance acids), copper, phosphorus, and manganese. The iron content maintains good blood circulation and red blood regeneration.
In traditional Indian medicine, dried and fresh fruits of the plant are used. Amla is particularly helpful in reducing pitta because of its cooling energy. It also balances both Pitta and vata by virtue of its sweet taste. The kapha is balanced primarily due to its drying action. It may be used as a rasayana (rejuvenative) to promote longevity, and traditionally to enhance digestion (dipanapachana), treat constipation (anuloma), reduce fever (jvaraghna), purify the blood (raktaprasadana), reduce cough (kasahara), alleviate asthma (svasahara), strengthen the heart (hrdaya), benefit the eyes (chakshushya), stimulate hair growth (romasanjana), enliven the body (jivaniya), and enhance intellect (medhya).
In Ayurvedic polyherbal formulations, Indian gooseberry is a common constituent, and most notably is the primary ingredient in an ancient herbal rasayana called Chyawanprash.[8 This formula, which contains 43 herbal ingredients as well as clarified butter, sesame oil, sugar cane juice, and honey, was first mentioned in the Charaka Samhita as a premier rejuvenative compound.
Amalaki is a very great rasayana, revered in the ayurvedic tradition.
Rasayanas are the cream of ayurvedic herbal substances, and have remarkable longevity-enhancing and rejuvenative qualities. One of the most important ayurvedic texts, the Charaka Samhita, defines a rasayana as "that which promotes strength and immunity against diseases." There are two types of rasayanas: those that are preventive and promote longevity, memory and intelligence; and those that are curative and treat disease.
The Charaka Samhita says, "Rasayana therapy has for its object the prolongation of human life, and the refreshment and invigoration of the memory and the vital organs. It deals with formulas that enable one to retain youthful vigor up to a good old age, and which generally serve to make the human nervous system invulnerable to disease and decay. Rasayanas also create ojas in the body."
Rasayanas enhance ojas in the body. Ojas is the most refined product of digestion and metabolism. Ojas is equated with immunity and strength. The more ojas your digestion produces, the greater your immunity to disease. Ojas supports bliss, intelligence and higher states of consciousness. The Sushruta Samhita says, "By Bala (strength) or ojas, the muscle tissue becomes full, all movements become free and perfectly coordinated, voice and complexion become clear, and externally and internally the activity of the organs of action and the sense organs becomes intelligent and evolutionary." Rasayanas convert easily into ojas, and thus infuse qualities of ojas into the body. The skin becomes lustrous, the eyes sparkling, the temperament stable and blissful, the mind intelligent and calm, and the body free of disease. Ojas also supports the experience of more evolved, expanded states of consciousness.
Rasayanas such as Amalaki have other actions. The ayurvedic texts mention that they promote longevity, memory, intelligence, youthfulness, stable progeny, strength and immunity of the body, strength of the sense organs, the quality of purity (sattva), a clear voice and sweet and successful speech, respectability (due to a pure nature, good health, and prosperity), and invincibility.
Amla very directly promotes detoxification with its rich antioxidant content. On a systemic level, detoxification begins with healthy agni (digestive fire), not only in the GI tract, but also in all of the tissues, and amla helps to balance agni throughout the body. Moreover, the elimination of toxins relies on healthy circulation, digestion, and elimination, and amla supports all three of these functions. Amla also has a particular affinity for the blood, the liver, and the spleen, and is therefore able to support the elimination of natural toxins while nourishing and protecting the body’s natural defense systems. Proper elimination is critically important to the detoxification process and amla fosters bowel health and regularity as well. A small dose of amla is binding and astringent in its effect while a larger dose very gently encourages elimination. Ultimately, amla supports virtually every stage of the detoxification process—from the innate intelligence of agni to the proper elimination of wastes and natural toxin.
Amla is truly a superfood and a medicine, like it is said as An Apple a Day keeps the Doctor away, Likewise An Amla a day keeps every disease Away.
There are references which provides you with more useful information regarding the Indian gooseberry.
References
1. Pole, Sebastian. Ayurvedic Medicine: The Principles of Traditional Practice. Churchill Livingston Elsevier, 2006. 52, 126-127, 296, 303-304, 326.
2. Gogte, Vaidya V. M. Ayurvedic Pharmacology & Therapeutic Uses of Medicinal Plants. Reprint. Chaukhambha Publications, 2009. 310.
3. “Amalaki (Phyllanthus emblica).” Natural Standard: Professional Monograph. Online. 26 Feb. 2012. http://naturalstandard.com/databases/herbssupplements/amalaki.asp
4. Manjunatha, S., et al. “Effect of Chyawanprash and Vitamin C on Glucose Tolerance and Lipoprotein Profile.” Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. 45.1 (2001): 71-79. Online. PubMed. 26 Feb. 2012. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11211574?dopt=Abstract
5. Jacob, A., et al. “Effect of the Indian Gooseberry (Amla) on Serum Cholesterol Levels in Men Aged 35-55 Years.” European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 42.11 (1988): 939-944. Online. PubMed. 26 Feb. 2012. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3250870?dopt=Abstract
6. Ganju, L., et al. “Immunomodulatory Effects of Agents of Plant Origin.” Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy. 57.7 (2003): 296-300. Online. PubMed. 26 Feb. 2012. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14499177?dopt=Abstract
7. Sandhya, T. and K.P. Mishra. “Cytotoxic Response of Breast Cancer Cell Lines, MCF 7 and T 47 D to Triphala and Its Modification by Antioxidants.” Cancer Letters. 238.2 (2006): 304-313. Online. PubMed. 26 Feb. 2012. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16135398?dopt=Abstract